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FSD Africa at COP26

FSD Africa at AFSIC – Investing in Africa 2021

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Greening finance to finance green: What will it take to turn African markets into destinations for green finance?

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Financing Africa’s Urban Opportunity: The Why, What and How of Financing Green African cities

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Sustainable finance: the making of a new normal for Africa?

FSD Placeholder

<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Launch of the Long-Term Finance Website

FSD Placeholder

<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Launch of the Trade Finance landscape report covering East Africa & the Horn of Africa

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; 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--smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Developing the Green Bond Market in Ghana

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

Gender Bonds Technical Workshop

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<img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" data-src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600 lazyload" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" data-srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" data-sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" src="data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAAAAACH5BAEKAAEALAAAAAABAAEAAAICTAEAOw==" style="--smush-placeholder-width: 300px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 300/200;" /><noscript><img loading="lazy" width="300" height="200" src="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-19600" alt="FSD Placeholder" decoding="async" srcset="https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-300x200.png 300w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-1024x683.png 1024w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-768x512.png 768w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder-200x133.png 200w, https://fsdafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/FSD-UK-placeholder.png 1200w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px" />

IPO market failure analysis on selected African stock exchanges

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Assessing the demand for goods and services among refugees and IDPs in the DRC

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Assessing the demand for goods and services among refugees and IDPs in the DRC

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